Beginner exercises

The easiest place to start: moves that are simple to learn, done with bodyweight or light load, for legs, abs, glutes and the rest of the body.

342 exercises, 15 pages

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  • Legs · Beginner

    Standing Forward Bend

    The Standing Forward Bend, also known as Uttanasana in yoga, is a fundamental exercise that stretches the hamstrings, calves, and hips while strengthening the thighs and knees. It also helps improve flexibility in the spine and promotes relaxation.

  • Triceps · Beginner

    Triceps Cable Pushdown Reverse Grip

    A bilateral triceps exercise using an underhand grip on an upper-cable bar. The elbows extend beside the torso while the wrists maintain the supinated grip.

  • Abs · Beginner

    Abdominal Crunches

    A core exercise that primarily targets the rectus abdominis muscle. This exercise helps in strengthening the core, improving posture, and enhancing overall abdominal endurance. It is performed by lying on your back and lifting your upper body towards your knees using your abdominal muscles.

  • Core · Beginner

    Dumbbell Side Bridge (High Hip Raise)

    A dynamic side-supported hip lift with a dumbbell held at the upper hip. In this demonstrated range, the pelvis rises beyond straight body alignment before returning toward the lowered position.

  • Abs · Beginner

    Ab Wheel Rollout

    A core strengthening exercise that primarily targets the rectus abdominis, obliques, and transverse abdominis.

  • Legs · Beginner

    Smith Chair Squat

    A lower body exercise performed using a Smith machine. It targets the quadriceps, hamstrings, glutes, and calves. The exercise involves squatting down as if sitting on an imaginary chair, providing stability and control through the guided bar path of the Smith machine.

  • Legs · Beginner

    Weighted Seated Calf Raise

    An isolation exercise targeting the calf muscles, specifically the soleus and gastrocnemius. It involves sitting on a machine with a padded lever over the knees and raising the heels by extending the ankles against resistance.

  • Forearms · Beginner

    One-Arm Wrist Curl Dumbbell

    The Dumbbell One Arm Wrist Curl is an isolation exercise targeting the forearm muscles, specifically the wrist flexors. It helps in developing grip strength and forearm size. This exercise is performed with a single dumbbell, allowing for focused contraction and control of the wrist flexor muscles.

  • Shoulders · Beginner

    Dumbbell Seated Lateral Raise

    A seated shoulder-isolation exercise that targets the lateral deltoids. The seated position limits lower-body momentum and keeps the focus on the middle shoulder.

  • Abs · Beginner

    Weighted Decline Crunch

    An abdominal exercise on a decline bench with added external resistance. It emphasizes trunk flexion by the rectus abdominis, with the bench angle and extra load distinguishing it from an unweighted floor crunch.

  • Abs · Beginner

    Leg In and Out

    The 'In And Out' exercise is a core-focused movement that targets the abdominal muscles, particularly the rectus abdominis and obliques. It involves a seated position where the legs are extended and then brought in towards the chest, engaging the core throughout the motion.

  • Triceps · Beginner

    Cable Cross Triceps Extension

    An isolation exercise targeting the triceps brachii. It involves extending the arms while holding cable handles, focusing on the contraction of the triceps. This exercise helps in building strength and definition in the upper arm.

  • Shoulders · Beginner

    One-Arm Cable Lateral Raise

    The Single Arm Cable Side Lateral Raise is an isolation exercise targeting the lateral deltoid muscles. It involves lifting a cable handle to the side of the body, focusing on shoulder abduction. This exercise helps in building shoulder width and improving shoulder stability.

  • Abs · Beginner

    Sitting Twist

    An effective core exercise targeting the oblique muscles. It involves rotating the torso while seated, engaging the abdominal muscles for stability and control. This exercise can be performed with or without added resistance, such as a medicine ball or dumbbell, to increase intensity.

  • Shoulders · Beginner

    Cable Front Raise

    An isolation shoulder exercise that uses a cable handle to target the anterior deltoids. Cable resistance provides consistent loading through the front-raising pattern.

  • Abs · Beginner

    Band Standing Side Bend

    An exercise targeting the oblique muscles, which are part of the core. It involves bending the torso to the side while maintaining tension with a resistance band, helping to improve core stability and strength.

  • Glutes · Beginner

    Kneeling Resistance Band Glute Kickback

    An isolation exercise targeting the gluteus maximus. It involves extending the leg backward against the resistance of a band, focusing on glute activation and strength. This exercise is performed on all fours, using a resistance band looped around one foot and anchored under the opposite knee.

  • Shoulders · Beginner

    Dumbbell Front Raise

    An isolation shoulder exercise that targets the anterior deltoids with dumbbells. The independent dumbbells allow each shoulder to work through the front-raising pattern separately.

  • Abs · Beginner

    Rotary Torso

    The Lever Trunk Rotation is an exercise targeting the oblique muscles and core stability. It involves rotating the torso against resistance, typically using a lever machine, to enhance rotational strength and improve core engagement.

  • Core · Beginner

    Bodyweight Windmill

    A dynamic bodyweight movement that combines hip motion, torso rotation, and shoulder control. It develops mobility, balance, and coordination across the core, hips, and shoulders.

  • Forearms · Beginner

    Dumbbell Lying Pronation

    An exercise targeting the forearm muscles, specifically focusing on the pronator teres and pronator quadratus. This exercise helps in enhancing wrist stability and forearm strength, which is beneficial for overall grip strength.

  • Shoulders · Beginner

    Arm Circles

    An unloaded standing warm-up exercise for active shoulder mobility. Both extended arms move together through full circles in one direction, accompanied by natural movement of the shoulder blades.

  • Legs · Beginner

    Seated Single Leg Hamstring Stretch

    A seated unilateral mobility exercise for the hamstrings. It targets the back of one thigh while allowing the other leg and pelvis to provide a stable base.

  • Legs · Beginner

    Barbell Calf Raise

    A strength exercise targeting the calf muscles, primarily the gastrocnemius and soleus. It involves lifting a barbell while standing on the balls of your feet, focusing on ankle plantar flexion to engage and build the calf muscles.

About these exercises

Early on, a few exercises done well beat a long list — the technique you build now is what later carries heavier weight. Progress when the reps feel easy and the last one looks like the first. Once these feel routine, the intermediate hub is the next step.