Leg exercises

Everything that trains the lower body sits here — quads, hamstrings, glutes and calves, from squats with no load to heavy barbell work. Narrow the list by equipment first: bodyweight moves cover a session at home, and barbells and dumbbells open up once you're in a gym. For a balanced week, pair a knee-dominant movement such as a squat or lunge with a hip hinge that loads the hamstrings.

  • Side Lying Quadriceps Stretch

    The Side Lying Quadriceps Stretch is a flexibility exercise targeting the quadriceps muscles located at the front of the thigh. This stretch is performed while lying on your side, allowing for a deep and controlled extension of the quadriceps, improving flexibility and reducing muscle tightness.
    LegsBeginner
  • Clean Squat

    The Clean Squat is a compound exercise that combines elements of the clean and the squat. It targets multiple muscle groups, including the quadriceps, hamstrings, glutes, core, and shoulders. This exercise enhances strength, power, and coordination.
    LegsIntermediate
  • Broad Jump

    The Broad Jump is a plyometric exercise that focuses on developing explosive power in the lower body, particularly targeting the quadriceps, hamstrings, glutes, and calves. It involves jumping forward as far as possible from a standing position, emphasizing both strength and coordination.
    LegsAdvanced
  • Rear Lunge

    The rear lunge is a lower body exercise targeting the quadriceps, hamstrings, glutes, and calves. It involves stepping backward into a lunge position, which helps improve balance, coordination, and lower body strength. This exercise can be performed with body weight or additional resistance such as dumbbells or a barbell.
    LegsIntermediate
  • Smith Kneeling Hip Thrust

    Smith Kneeling Hip Thrust is a kneeling hip-extension exercise performed under the guided resistance of a Smith machine bar. It emphasizes the glutes while the fixed bar path provides stable external loading.
    LegsIntermediate
  • Dumbbell Step-Up (Floor Start)

    Dumbbell Step-Up (Floor Start) is a lower-body strength exercise with a dumbbell in each hand and a raised bench. Each repetition includes placing the working foot onto the bench from the floor and returning both feet to the floor. The exercise loads the quadriceps and glutes while requiring control of balance and the descent.
    LegsBeginner
  • Pin Front Squat

    The Pin Front Squat is a variation of the traditional front squat where the barbell is set on safety pins within a power rack. This exercise emphasizes quadriceps strength, core stability, and proper squat mechanics by limiting the range of motion and allowing for a controlled pause at the bottom position.
    LegsIntermediate
  • Assisted Pistol Squat

    The Assisted Pistol Squat is a single-leg squat variation that utilizes support to aid in balance and control. This exercise targets the quadriceps, glutes, hamstrings, and core muscles while improving unilateral strength and stability.
    LegsBeginner
  • Machine Reverse Hack Squat

    The Machine Reverse Hack Squat is a compound lower body exercise that primarily targets the quadriceps, hamstrings, and glutes. It involves using a hack squat machine in reverse position, allowing for a different angle of muscle engagement compared to traditional squats. This exercise helps in building strength and muscle mass in the lower body while reducing stress on the spine.
    LegsBeginner
  • Smith Seated Calf Raise

    Smith Seated Calf Raise is a seated calf-strength exercise using a Smith machine for external resistance. The bent-knee position emphasizes the soleus while the calves produce ankle plantar-flexion strength.
    LegsBeginner
  • Elliptical Trainer

    The elliptical trainer is a stationary exercise machine used to simulate walking, running, or stair climbing without causing excessive pressure on the joints. It provides a cardiovascular workout that can vary from light to high intensity based on the resistance and speed settings. The elliptical trainer engages multiple muscle groups, including the quadriceps, hamstrings, glutes, chest, back, and arms.
    LegsBeginner
  • Kettlebell Swing

    The kettlebell swing is a dynamic, full-body exercise that primarily targets the posterior chain, including the glutes, hamstrings, and lower back. It also engages the core and shoulders, providing both strength and cardiovascular benefits. This exercise involves swinging a kettlebell from between the legs to shoulder height using a hip hinge motion.
    LegsAdvanced
  • Single-Leg Cable Leg Curl

    The Single-Leg Cable Leg Curl is an isolation exercise targeting the hamstrings. It involves using a cable machine to perform leg curls one leg at a time, allowing for focused muscle engagement and improved muscle balance between legs.
    LegsBeginner
  • Landmine Squat

    Landmine Squat is a front-loaded squat variation performed with one end of a barbell anchored in a landmine. The angled load emphasizes the quadriceps and glutes while supporting an upright squat pattern.
    LegsIntermediate
  • Dumbbell Standing Calf Raises

    Dumbbell Standing Calf Raises target the calf muscles, specifically the gastrocnemius and soleus. This exercise is performed while standing and holding a dumbbell in each hand, providing resistance to enhance muscle growth and strength in the lower legs.
    LegsBeginner
  • Kettlebell Deadlift

    Kettlebell Deadlift is a hip-hinge strength exercise performed with a kettlebell. It emphasizes the glutes, hamstrings, and spinal erectors as a foundational posterior-chain movement.
    LegsIntermediate
  • Smith Squat To Bench

    Smith Squat To Bench is a Smith-machine squat performed to a bench that provides a consistent depth reference. It trains the quadriceps and glutes while combining guided bar resistance with a defined squat depth.
    LegsIntermediate
  • Forward Band Monster Walk

    The Forward Band Monster Walk is a lower body exercise that targets the gluteus medius, hip abductors, and stabilizers. It involves walking forward with a resistance band placed around the legs, typically just above the knees, to create tension and activate the muscles effectively.
    LegsIntermediate
  • Seated Single Leg Curl

    The Seated Single Leg Curl is an isolation exercise targeting the hamstring muscles. It involves flexing the knee joint to bring the heel towards the glutes while seated on a leg curl machine. This exercise helps in developing strength and muscle definition in the hamstrings, improving knee stability and overall leg performance.
    LegsBeginner
  • Kettelbell Clean

    The Kettlebell Clean is a dynamic exercise that involves lifting a kettlebell from the ground to the rack position in one fluid motion. It is designed to improve strength, power, and coordination, primarily targeting the posterior chain, shoulders, and core muscles.
    LegsAdvanced
  • Plyo side lunge

    The Plyo Side Lunge is a dynamic exercise that combines lateral lunges with a plyometric jump, targeting the glutes, quadriceps, hamstrings, and inner thighs. It enhances lower body strength, agility, and balance while providing a cardiovascular challenge.
    LegsIntermediate
  • Seated Leg Extension Machine

    The Seated Leg Extension Machine targets the quadriceps muscles located at the front of the thigh. This isolation exercise is designed to improve strength and definition in the quadriceps, making it a staple in lower body workouts. The machine consists of a padded seat, a backrest, and a lever with a padded bar that rests on the lower legs just above the ankles.
    LegsBeginner
  • Glute-Ham Raise 1/2

    The Glute-Ham Raise 1/2 is a strength exercise targeting the posterior chain, specifically the glutes, hamstrings, and lower back. It involves lowering the body from a kneeling position to a horizontal position and returning halfway up, focusing on eccentric control and muscle activation.
    LegsIntermediate
  • Sumo Squat

    The Sumo Squat is a lower body exercise that targets the quadriceps, hamstrings, glutes, and inner thighs. It involves a wider stance than a traditional squat, which emphasizes the adductor muscles and provides a different angle of engagement for the lower body muscles.
    LegsIntermediate